St. Agnes
A Beacon of Faith and Purity
"Christ is my spouse, and death is my dowry."
Saint Facts
- Origin:
- Italy
- Gender:
- Female
- Vocation:
- Nun
- Birth:
- 291
- Feast Day:
- Jan 21
- Death:
- 304
Saint Details
St. Agnes of Rome was born in 291 AD into a noble Christian family during a time of significant Christian persecution under Emperor Diocletian. She was known for her beauty and piety, and at a young age, she dedicated herself to a life of chastity and devotion to Christ. Agnes refused numerous suitors, including high-ranking officials, stating that Jesus Christ was her only spouse. Her steadfast refusal to renounce her faith led to her persecution. In 304 AD, at the age of 12 or 13, Agnes was martyred, likely by beheading, during the intense Christian persecution under Diocletian. Her martyrdom took place in Rome, where she was later buried in what is now known as the Catacomb of St. Agnes. Her remains are preserved in the Church of St. Agnes Outside the Walls, and her skull is kept in the church of Sant'Agnese in Agone, Rome. St. Agnes is celebrated as a patron saint of young girls and is honored by the Catholic Church on January 21, the day of her martyrdom. Her legacy as a virgin martyr has endured for centuries, symbolizing her unwavering commitment to her faith. The exact date of her canonization is not documented, but her veneration as a saint has been continuous since her martyrdom.
Associated Holy Sites
Basilica of St. Agnes Outside the Walls
Via Nomentana, 349, 00162 Roma RM, Italy
Details for: Basilica of St. Agnes Outside the Walls
The Basilica of St. Agnes Outside the Walls is a significant Catholic pilgrimage site located in Rome, Italy. It is dedicated to Saint Agnes, a young Roman martyr who was executed for her faith in the early 4th century. The basilica stands near the Catacombs of St. Agnes, where her remains were originally buried. Built in the 7th century, the church is renowned for its beautiful mosaics and ancient architecture, reflecting its rich history. Pilgrims visit this site to honor Saint Agnes, who is venerated for her purity, courage, and unwavering devotion to Christianity. The basilica also houses a relic of her skull, which is displayed in a side chapel. For many, the site serves as a place of prayer, reflection, and connection to the early Christian martyrs. Its location outside the ancient city walls adds to its historical and spiritual significance, making it a cherished destination for those seeking to deepen their faith.
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