St. Anselm
Father of Scholasticism
"Faith seeking understanding."
Saint Facts
- Origin:
- Italy
- Gender:
- Male
- Vocation:
- Priest
- Birth:
- 1033
- Feast Day:
- Apr 21
- Death:
- 1109
Saint Details
St. Anselm of Canterbury, born in Aosta, Italy, around 1033, was a pivotal figure in medieval Christian thought. He became a Benedictine monk and later served as prior and abbot of Bec Abbey in Normandy. Anselm's intellectual prowess and leadership led to his appointment as Archbishop of Canterbury in 1093. During his tenure, he advocated for church reform and resisted royal interference, leading to two exiles from England, first from 1097 to 1100 and again from 1105 to 1107.
Anselm is renowned for his theological works, including "Cur Deus Homo" and "Proslogion," where he developed the ontological argument for God's existence and the satisfaction theory of atonement. His approach, encapsulated in "faith seeking understanding," emphasized the role of reason in deepening faith. Anselm's influence extended beyond theology to monastic reform and education, shaping the intellectual landscape of the Middle Ages.
Anselm died on April 21, 1109. He was canonized by Pope Alexander VI in 1494 and declared a Doctor of the Church by Pope Clement XI in 1720. His legacy as the "Father of Scholasticism" continues to impact Christian philosophy and theological methodology, underscoring the importance of integrating faith and reason.
Associated Holy Sites
Canterbury Cathedral
Cathedral House, 11 The Precincts, Canterbury CT1 2EH, UK
Details for: Canterbury Cathedral
Canterbury Cathedral, located in Canterbury, Kent, England, is one of the oldest and most famous Christian structures in the country. It serves as the mother church of the Anglican Communion and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The cathedral is closely associated with Saint Thomas Becket, the Archbishop of Canterbury who was martyred there in 1170. His shrine became a major pilgrimage destination during the Middle Ages, drawing countless pilgrims seeking spiritual solace and miracles. The cathedral’s stunning Gothic architecture, including its towering nave and intricate stained glass windows, reflects its deep religious and historical significance. Pilgrims continue to visit Canterbury Cathedral to honor Saint Thomas Becket, explore its sacred spaces, and connect with centuries of Christian tradition. The site remains a symbol of faith, resilience, and the enduring legacy of pilgrimage in Christianity.
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