St. Jerome Emiliani
A Champion of Orphans and Youth
"Love the poor as your own children, and serve them with all your heart."
Saint Facts
- Origin:
- Italy
- Gender:
- Male
- Vocation:
- Laity
- Birth:
- 1481
- Feast Day:
- Feb 8
- Death:
- 1537
Saint Details
St. Jerome Emiliani, born in 1486 in Venice, Italy, to a noble family, initially pursued a military career, serving as a commander in the Venetian army. His life took a dramatic turn when he was captured by the League of Cambrai and imprisoned. During this period, he experienced a profound spiritual conversion, attributing his miraculous escape to the intercession of the Blessed Virgin Mary. Following his release, Jerome dedicated his life to serving the poor and orphans. He studied for the priesthood and, after his ordination in 1518, devoted himself to charitable works. In response to the widespread suffering caused by war and plague, Jerome founded several orphanages and hospitals across Northern Italy. In 1532, he established the Company of the Servants of the Poor, later known as the Somaschi Fathers, with the primary mission of caring for orphans and the destitute. Jerome's tireless efforts ultimately led to his death in 1537 while caring for plague victims in Somasca. He was beatified in 1747 and canonized by Pope Clement XIII in 1767. In 1928, Pope Pius XI named him the patron saint of orphans and homeless children, a testament to his enduring legacy of compassion and service.
Associated Holy Sites
Papal Basilica of Saint Mary Major
P.za di Santa Maria Maggiore, 00100 Roma RM, Italy
Santuario di San Girolamo Emiliani dei Padri Somaschi
Via alla Basilica, 1, 23808 Vercurago LC, Italy
Details for: Papal Basilica of Saint Mary Major
The Papal Basilica of Saint Mary Major, located in Rome, is one of the four major basilicas of the Catholic Church and holds immense religious significance. It is dedicated to the Virgin Mary and is believed to have been built following a miraculous snowfall in August, which inspired its construction in the 5th century. The basilica houses a revered icon of the Virgin Mary known as Salus Populi Romani, considered a protector of the Roman people. Pilgrims visit this sacred site to honor Mary, seek spiritual solace, and admire its stunning architecture, including its intricate mosaics and grand interior. As a papal basilica, it is directly under the jurisdiction of the Pope and serves as a key destination for those on pilgrimage to Rome, reflecting its deep connection to Catholic tradition and devotion to the Virgin Mary.
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