St. Matthias

St. Matthias is a significant figure in Christian history, known primarily for his election to replace Judas Iscariot among the twelve apostles. According to the Acts of the Apostles, Matthias was chosen by the apostles after Judas's betrayal and death. This event occurred after Jesus's ascension and before the descent of the Holy Spirit upon the early Church. Matthias had been a loyal follower of Jesus from his baptism by John until his ascension, though he was not listed among the original disciples. The apostles prayed and cast lots between Matthias and Joseph Barsabbas, with the lot falling to Matthias. This election is documented in Acts 1:21-26 and marks one of the few mentions of Matthias in the New Testament. Following his appointment, Matthias received the Holy Spirit with the other apostles at Pentecost. While specific details of his ministry are scarce, it is known that he was part of the early Christian community in Jerusalem. His feast days are celebrated on February 24 in the Western tradition and August 9 in the Eastern tradition. The path to his sainthood is not explicitly documented, but his recognition as a saint is deeply rooted in his role as an apostle and his inclusion in early Christian traditions.