St. Paul of the Cross
Founder of the Passionists
"The Cross is the ladder of glory."
Saint Facts
- Origin:
- Italy
- Gender:
- Male
- Vocation:
- Priest
- Birth:
- 1694
- Feast Day:
- Oct 19
- Death:
- 1775
Saint Details
St. Paul of the Cross, born Paolo Francesco Danei on January 3, 1694, in Ovada, Italy, was a pivotal figure in Catholic history. He founded the Congregation of the Passion (Passionists) in 1720, driven by mystical visions that emphasized the importance of Christ's Passion. Paul's early life was marked by a conversion to a life of prayer at the age of 19, influenced by the writings of Francis de Sales and guidance from Capuchin priests[3].
Paul's spiritual journey led him to write a rule for his new community during a forty-day retreat in 1720. Initially known as "The Poor of Jesus," the order later became the Congregation of the Passion of Jesus Christ[4]. With papal approval in 1741 from Pope Benedict XIV, the Passionists grew, establishing monasteries across Italy. Paul was ordained in 1727 and became renowned for his preaching missions, emphasizing the love of God revealed through Christ's Passion[3][5].
By the time of his death on October 18, 1775, Paul had established twelve monasteries and a community of contemplative nuns. He was canonized in 1867. His legacy extends beyond his order, influencing Catholic spirituality and devotional practices worldwide[5]. Today, the Passionists continue to spread the message of Christ's Passion, offering hope and healing to those in need[2].
Associated Holy Sites
Basilica of Saint Paul Outside The Walls
Piazzale San Paolo, 1a, 00146 Roma RM, Italy
St Paul of the Cross Church
320 S Washington Ave, Park Ridge, IL 60068, USA
Details for: Basilica of Saint Paul Outside The Walls
The Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls is one of Rome’s four major papal basilicas and holds immense religious significance for Catholics worldwide. Located just outside the ancient city walls of Rome, it is traditionally believed to be built over the burial site of Saint Paul the Apostle, making it a key pilgrimage destination. The basilica’s grandeur, with its impressive nave, intricate mosaics, and serene cloister, reflects its historical and spiritual importance. Pilgrims visit to honor Saint Paul, who played a pivotal role in spreading Christianity, and to pray at his tomb beneath the main altar. The site also serves as a place of reflection and connection to the early Christian Church. Its inclusion among the Seven Pilgrim Churches of Rome further underscores its role in Catholic tradition, drawing visitors seeking spiritual enrichment and a deeper understanding of the faith’s roots.
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