Basilica of Our Lady of the Rosary of Fatima

The Basilica of Our Lady of the Rosary of Fatima is a major Catholic pilgrimage site located in Fatima, Portugal. It was built to commemorate the apparitions of the Virgin Mary to three shepherd children in 1917. The basilica stands at the heart of the Sanctuary of Fatima, a sprawling complex that attracts millions of pilgrims annually. Its central tower rises 65 meters, topped with a bronze crown and a cross, symbolizing its spiritual significance. Inside, the basilica houses the tombs of the three visionaries, Lucia, Francisco, and Jacinta, who witnessed the Marian apparitions. Pilgrims visit to honor Our Lady of Fatima, pray the rosary, and seek spiritual renewal. The site is especially significant during the anniversary of the apparitions on May 13 and October 13, when large gatherings occur. The basilica’s architecture, religious art, and serene atmosphere make it a profound place for reflection and devotion. Its importance lies in its connection to the messages of peace, repentance, and prayer conveyed during the apparitions, which continue to inspire Catholics worldwide.