Church of the Nativity

Heritage site of a 4th-century church said to be built above a cave in which Jesus was born.

Image of Church of the Nativity

Site Details

The Church of the Nativity, located in Bethlehem, is one of the oldest continuously operating churches in the world and holds immense religious significance as the traditional birthplace of Jesus Christ. Built over a grotto believed to be the site of Christ’s birth, it is a major pilgrimage destination for Christians worldwide. The church was commissioned in the 4th century by Emperor Constantine and later expanded by Emperor Justinian. Its historical and spiritual importance is underscored by its designation as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Pilgrims visit to venerate the sacred grotto, marked by a silver star embedded in the floor, and to participate in liturgical celebrations. The church is shared by multiple Christian denominations, including the Greek Orthodox, Armenian Apostolic, and Roman Catholic Churches, reflecting its universal significance. Its enduring architecture, ancient mosaics, and spiritual atmosphere make it a profound destination for those seeking to connect with the origins of Christianity.

Location

Travel Guide for Church of the Nativity

Planning a pilgrimage to Church of the Nativity? The Church of the Nativity, located in Bethlehem, is one of the oldest continuously operating churches in the world and holds immense religious significance as the traditional birthplace of Jesus Christ. Explore how to get to Church of the Nativity, where to stay, and the best attractions.

Nearest Airport to Church of the Nativity

Ben Gurion Airport (TLV), Israel (approx. 30 km)

Top Attraction at Church of the Nativity

Church of the Holy Sepulchre

Best Time to Visit Church of the Nativity

Spring: Pleasant weather, fewer crowds than peak summer months, Easter celebrations may increase visitors

Nearest Station to Church of the Nativity

Jerusalem Malha Train Station (approx. 10 km, requires taxi or other transport to Bethlehem)

How to Get to Church of the Nativity: Transportation Guide

From Jerusalem: Take a taxi or a shared taxi (sherut) from the Damascus Gate.

Where to Stay and Eat Near Church of the Nativity

Find places like Leonardo Hotel Jerusalem to stay and eat near Church of the Nativity.

Best Time to Visit Church of the Nativity for Pilgrimage

Spring: Pleasant weather, fewer crowds than peak summer months, Easter celebrations may increase visitors... Learn the best time to visit Church of the Nativity.

Top Things to Do Near Church of the Nativity

Discover attractions like Church of the Holy Sepulchre near Church of the Nativity.

Visitor Tips for Church of the Nativity

The Church of the Nativity, located in Bethlehem, is one of the oldest continuously operating churches in the world and marks the traditional birthplace of Jesus Christ... Read visitor tips for Church of the Nativity.

Frequently Asked Questions about Church of the Nativity

Associated Saints

Image of St. Jerome

Dalmatia (modern-day Croatia) | Priest

Known for his translation of the Bible into Latin.

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Church of the Nativity | Sacred Sites - 595 | Saintly Ways