St. Bibiana
The Courageous Virgin Martyr
"I offer my life in praise of God."
Saint Facts
- Origin:
- Italy
- Gender:
- Female
- Vocation:
- Unknown
- Birth:
- Unknown
- Feast Day:
- Dec 2
- Death:
- Unknown
Saint Details
St. Bibiana, also known as Viviana, was a Roman virgin and martyr who lived during the 4th century. The earliest historical mention of her is found in the *Liber Pontificalis*, which notes that Pope Simplicius (468–483) consecrated a basilica in her honor, containing her body, near the "palatium Licinianum" in Rome[1][3]. While specific details about her life are scarce, it is known that she was born into a Christian family in Rome during a time of persecution under Emperor Julian the Apostate. According to legend, her family faced severe hardships, but these accounts are not historically verified[1][3]. Bibiana's legacy as a martyr is celebrated by the Catholic Church, and her feast day is observed on December 2[3]. The Basilica of Santa Bibiana in Rome remains a testament to her enduring memory. Despite the lack of detailed historical records, St. Bibiana's story has inspired generations of Christians, symbolizing steadfast faith in the face of adversity. Her path to sainthood is not well-documented, but her recognition as a saint reflects her enduring impact on Christian tradition[1][3].
Associated Holy Sites
Church of Saint Bibiana
Via Giovanni Giolitti, 154, 00185 Roma RM, Italy
Details for: Church of Saint Bibiana
The Church of Saint Bibiana, located in Rome near Termini Station, is a significant pilgrimage site dedicated to Saint Bibiana, a Christian martyr from the 4th century. Built in the 5th century under Pope Simplicius, the church stands on the site where Saint Bibiana was believed to have been martyred and buried. It is renowned for housing her relics, which are preserved beneath the main altar. The church also features a notable statue of Saint Bibiana, sculpted by Gian Lorenzo Bernini, which adds to its artistic and spiritual appeal. Pilgrims visit this site to honor Saint Bibiana, who is venerated for her steadfast faith and courage in the face of persecution. The church’s historical and religious significance, combined with its connection to early Christian martyrdom, makes it a meaningful destination for those seeking to deepen their faith and connect with the legacy of early Christian saints.
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